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Indian Mujahideen : ウィキペディア英語版
Indian Mujahideen

Indian Mujahideen (IM) is a terrorist group that has carried out several attacks against civilian targets in India.〔("What is Indian Mujahideen?" ). Retrieved on 2008–07–27〕
The Indian Mujahideen on 4 June 2010 was declared a terrorist organisation and banned by the Government of India.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=LIST OF ORGANISATIONS DECLARED AS TERRORIST ORGANISATIONS UNDER THE UNLAWFUL ACTIVITIES (PREVENTION) ACT, 1967 )〕 On 22 October 2010, New Zealand declared it a terrorist organisation.〔 In September 2011, the United States officially placed the Indian Mujahideen on its list of foreign terrorist organisations, with the State Department acknowledging that the group had engaged in several terrorist attacks in India and had regional aspirations with the ultimate aim of creating an "Islamic caliphate" across South Asia. The group was banned by UK as it aimed at creating an Islamic State and implementing Sharia law in India, by use of indiscriminate violence.
A number of botched arrests〔(Kolkata Police had Indian Mujahideen mastermind Yasin Bhatkal, let him go ). NDTV.com (2013-02-22). Retrieved on 2013-08-17.〕〔(Kolkata Police let off Indian Mujahideen chief Yasin Bhatkal in 2008 ). Zeenews.india.com. Retrieved on 2013-08-17.〕 and custodial deaths have continued to raise questions in the mainstream media〔(Indian Mujahideen, still a mystery ). Hindustan Times (2008-08-01). Retrieved on 2013-08-17.〕〔(Salman, suspected explosives supplier and still a mystery ). Indian Express (2012-11-20). Retrieved on 2013-08-17.〕 and even conspiracy theories particularly among India's besieged Muslim community's that the so-called Indian Mujahideen is a fake organisation set up by vested interests with the intent to tarnish the Indian Muslim community with the Al Qaeda tag that was until then never used in reference to Indian Muslims, as confirmed by then US President George W. Bush during his official visit to India.
Investigators believe that Indian Mujahideen is one of many groups composed of lower-tier SIMI members. According to the Indian Intelligence Bureau, SIMI took new titles because the top leadership of SIMI have been detained and would be available for interrogation.〔, Retrieved on 07–29–2008
〕 The change in names is believed to signal a change in tactics as SIMI affiliated militants attempt to garner more support from India's Muslim community rather than be seen as a group consisting of foreigners.〔, Retrieved on 07–29–2008
〕 Two days after the 13 May 2008 Jaipur bombings, the extremist group〔"(Unknown Islamic group threatens more blasts In tourist India )", Agence France-Presse, 14 May 2008.〕 sent an e-mail to Indian media in which they claimed responsibility for the attacks〔"(Mujahideen sends preblast video footage )", IndiToday, 14 May 2008.〕 and said they would "demolish the faiths (all religions apart from Islam) of the infidels of India".〔"(Outraged India set to expel migrants )", ''The Australian'', 19 May 2008.〕 The biggest and boldest attack to date by the group was the 2008 Ahmedabad serial blasts, where it gained national notoriety with a casualty count towards 50.
== Background ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Indian Mujahideen」の詳細全文を読む



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